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Storage Tank Pipeline Explosion-Proof Flame Arrester

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Advantages of Pipeline Flame Arresters

As core equipment for ensuring the safety of flammable and explosive fluid transmission systems, pipeline flame arresters offer advantages primarily in four dimensions: safety protection, operating condition adaptability, long-term stability, and system compatibility. The specific advantages are detailed as follows:


1. Core Safety: Efficiently Block Flame Propagation and Prevent Chain Explosions

This is the most core advantage of pipeline flame arresters. Their working principle relies on the special structure of internal "flame-arresting elements" (such as metal meshes, corrugated plates, porous ceramics, etc.), which quickly absorb flame energy and disrupt combustion chain reactions through the effects of heat conduction, heat radiation dissipation, and free radical quenching.


They can effectively block the propagation of flames from one side of the pipeline to the other (whether the flame originates inside or outside the pipeline). For example, if flash combustion or explosion occurs at one end of the pipeline due to leakage, the flame arrester can prevent the flame from spreading into storage tanks, other process units, or downstream pipelines, avoiding "domino-effect" explosion accidents.

They are compatible with a wide range of media. Specialized flame-arresting elements can be matched to different types of flammable media, such as combustible gases (e.g., methane, propane) and flammable liquid vapors (e.g., gasoline, ethanol vapor), ensuring that the flame-blocking efficiency meets national standards (e.g., GB 5908, API 2210).


2. Strong Adaptability to Operating Conditions: Withstanding Complex Environments and Fluid Characteristics

Pipeline flame arresters are designed to account for the diversity of industrial scenarios and can operate stably under harsh working conditions:


Wide temperature and pressure resistance range: Conventional models can withstand temperatures ranging from -40℃ to 480℃ (special materials like high-temperature alloys can be used for higher-temperature scenarios), and their operating pressure covers from vacuum to over 10MPa. This meets the pressure requirements of different systems, such as low-pressure tank breathing pipes and high-pressure process pipelines.

Anti-clogging and corrosion resistance: Some flame-arresting elements are made of corrosion-resistant materials such as stainless steel and Hastelloy alloy, which can withstand corrosive fluids containing sulfur, acids, or alkalis. Meanwhile, the porous structure of the elements is optimized to reduce the accumulation of impurities (e.g., dust, viscous substances) in the fluid, lowering the risk of clogging (some models can be equipped with purge ports for easy regular cleaning).

Low flow resistance design: The flame-arresting elements of high-quality flame arresters are optimized based on fluid mechanics. While ensuring flame-arresting performance, they minimize fluid resistance loss (usually with a resistance coefficient of <5), avoiding reduced pipeline transmission efficiency or increased energy consumption due to excessive resistance.


3. Long-Term Stability: Reliable Structure and Low Maintenance Costs

Structural durability: The main body is mostly integrally formed using forged steel, cast steel, or stainless steel. The sealing surfaces use aging-resistant materials such as PTFE and metal gaskets, which can withstand long-term working conditions like vibration and temperature cycles. The service life can reach more than 10 years (provided regular inspections are conducted in accordance with maintenance cycles).

No power drive required: They are "passive" safety equipment that does not rely on external power sources such as electricity or air supply. Instead, they achieve flame-arresting functionality through their own structure, avoiding protection failure caused by power system malfunctions. Their reliability is far higher than that of active fire-extinguishing equipment (e.g., solenoid valves, spray systems).

Easy maintenance: Daily maintenance only requires regular inspections (e.g., every 6 months to 1 year) of the integrity, sealing performance, and clogging status of the flame-arresting elements, without complex disassembly. Some detachable designs allow direct removal of elements for cleaning or replacement, resulting in low maintenance costs and short downtime.


4. System Compatibility: Adapting to Multiple Scenarios with Strong Compliance

Flexible installation: Models can be selected based on pipeline orientation (horizontal, vertical) and connection method (flange, thread, welding). They are suitable for different installation positions, such as storage tank outlets, middle sections of process pipelines, and pump/compressor inlets/outlets. Additionally, their compact size occupies little space.

Compliance with safety standards: Mainstream products have passed international or domestic authoritative certifications (e.g., China’s GB 5908, the United States’ UL 1279, the European Union’s ATEX). They meet the safety and compliance requirements for the transmission of flammable and explosive media in industries such as petrochemicals, coal chemical engineering, pharmaceuticals, and food processing, helping enterprises pass safety production inspections.



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